Vascular Plants of Greenwoods Conservancy

PTRIDOPHYTA
Location Family Genus Species Common name
F1F2 Equisetacea Equisetaceae sylvaticum Wood horsetail
Lycopodiaceae
E1E2 Lycopodium annotinum Stiff Clubmoss
E1E2 Lycopodium obscurum Tree Clubmoss
E1E2 Lycopodium clavatum Ground pine
E1E2 Lycopodium complanatum Running Cedar
E1E2 Lycopodium lucidulum Shining clubmoss
Osmundaceae
F1F2 Osmunda cinnamomae Cinnamon fern
E3E4 Osmunda claytonia Intrupted fern
Polypodiaceae
F1F2 Adiantum pedatum Northern maidenhair
F1F2 Athyrium felix-femina Lady fern
E3E4 Dennstaedia punctilobula Hay-scented fern
E3E4 Dryopteris campyloptera Mountain wood fern
E3E4 Dryopteris intermedia Wood fern
F1F2 Dryopteris spinulosa Spinulos wood fern
G3G4 Matteuccia struthiopteris Ostrich fern
F1F2 Onoclea sensibilis Sensitive fern
E1E2 Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern
E3E4 Pteridium aquilinum Bracken fern
F1F2 Thelypteris novaboracensis New York fern
E1E2 Thelypteris phegopteris Long beech fern
E3E4 Thelypteris palustris Marsh fern
ll. GYMNOSPERMAE
Pinaceae
E3E4 Picea abies Norway Spruce
F1F2 Picea glauca White Spruce
D5C5 Picea pungens Blue Spruce
E1E2 Picea rubens Red Spruce
F1F2 Pinus resinosa Red Pine
E1E2 Pinus strobus White Pine
F1F2 Tsuga canadensis Eastern Hemlock
Scotch Pine
Douglas Fir
Balsam Fir
Concolor
Fraser
lll. Angiospermae
A. Monocots
Alisamataceae Saggitaria latifolia Broad leafed arrowhead
F1F2
E3E4 Araceae Arisaema triphyllum Jack-in the-pulpit
E3E4 Cyperaceae Carex aestivaformes Sedge
E3E4 Carex brunnescens Sedge
E3E4 Carex canescens Sedge
E1E2 Carex crinita Sedge
E3E4 Carex debilis Sedge
F1F2 Carex lurida Sedge
E3E4 Carex scoparia Sedge
E3E4 Carex stipata Sedge
E1E2 Carex stricta Tussock Sedge
E3E4 Carex trisperma Sedge
F1F2 Dulchinum arundinaceum Three way Sedge
E1E2 Eleocharis obtusa Spikerush
E3E4 Eleocharis ovata Ovoid spikerush
F1F2 Scirpus atrovirens Dark Green Bulrush
E3E4 Scirpus cyperinus Wool grass
F1F2 Scirpus lineatris Sedge
E3E4 Scirpus rubrotinctus Barberpole Sedge
E3E4 Graminae Agropyron trachycaullum Slender wheat grass
F1F2 Agrostis scabra Hair grass
E3E4 Anthoxanthum odoratum Sweet Vernal Grass
E3E4 Brachyelytrum erectum Long awned wood grass
E3E4 Dactylis glomerata Orchard Grass
F2F2 Danthonia spicata Poverty Grass
E3E4 Glyceria canadensis Rattlesnake mana grass
E3E4 Glyceria melicaria Slender manna grass
E3E4 Glyceria striata Manna grass
F1F2 Panicum ensifolium Panic grass
F1F2 Phalaris arundinaceae Reed Canary grass
F1F2 Phleum Pratense Timothy grass
E3E4 Poa palustris Fowl Meadow grass
F2F2 Hydrocharitaceae americana Wild Celery
Vallisneria
E3E4 Iridaceae Iris versicolor Blue flag
F1F2 Sisyrinchium augustifolium Blue-eyed grass
E1E2 Juncaceae Juncus canadensis Rush
F1F2 Juncus effusus Soft Rush
E3E4 Juncus tenuis Rush
E1E2 Lilliaceae Allium stellatum Wild Onion
E1E2 Clintonia borealis Clintonia
A1A2 Erythronium americanum Trout Lily
D1D2 Hemerocallis fulva Day Lily
E3E4 Maianthemum canadense Canadian Mayflower
E1E2 Medeola virginiana Indian Cucumber Root
E2E2 Lilium canadensis Canada Lily
A1A2 Polygonatum biflorum Solomons Seal
E3E4 Smilacina trifolia Three leafed false solomons seal
E3E4 Trillium erectum Wake Robin
E3E4 Trillium undulatum Painted Trillium
E3E4 Uvularia sessilifolia Bellwort
E3E4 Vagnera racemosa False Solomons Seal
E1E2 Veratrum viride False Hellebore
F1F2 Najadaceae Potamegeton graminus Pond Weed
F1F2 Potameteton natans Pond Weed
E3E4 Orchidaceae Cypripedium acaule Moccasin Flower
F1F2 Goodyera repens Rattlesnake Plantain
D1D2 Habenaria orbiculata Round leafed orchis
E3E4 Pogonia ophioglossoides Rose Pogonia
F1F2 Serapius Helleborine Helleborine
C4 Lady’s Tresses
E3E4 Sparginacceae Sparganium americanum Bur-reed
F1F2 Sparganium chlorocarpum Bur-reed
E3E4 Sparganium diversifolium Bur-reed
Dicots
F1F2 Aceraceae Acer pensylvanicum Striped Maple
F1F2 Acer rubrum Red Maple
E1E2 Acer saccharum Sugar Maple
E3E4 Acer spicatum Mountain Maple
E3E4 Araliaceae Aralia nudicaulis Wild Sasparilla
E1E2 Panax trifolium Dwarf Ginseng
A1A2 Panax quinquefolium Ginseng
E3E4 Asclepiadaceae Asclepias syriaca Milkweed
D1D2 Asclepias incarnata Swamp Milkweed
E1E2 Balsamaceae Impatiens capensis Spotted Touch-me-not
F1F2 Berberidacea Podophyllum peltatum May Apple
E3E4 Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Cohosh
F1F2 Betulaceae Alnus rugosa Speckled Alder
E3E4 Betula lenta Black Birch
Gray Birch
White Birch
D1D2 Betula lutea Yellow Birch
E3E4 Carpinus caroliniana Ironwood
E3E4 Corulus americana American Hazelnut
E1E2 Corylus cornata Beaked Hazelnut
F1F2 Ostrya virginiana Hop Hornbeam
E3E4 Caprifoliaceae Sambucus pubens Red elder
E3E4 Viburnum alnifolium Hobble Bush
F1F2 Viburnum recognitum Northern Arrowwood
Caryophyllaceae Cerastium semidecandrum Five stamened Mouse Eared
E3E4 Chickweed
E5 Dianthus deltoides Maiden Pink
F1F2 Stellaria graminea Lesser Stitchwort
F1F2 Compostae Achillea millefolium Yarrow
F1F2 Ambrosia artemesiafolia Ragweed
E3E4 Anaphalis margaritaceae Pearly Everlasting
F1F2 Arctium lappa Greater Burdock
E1E2 Aster acuminatus Whorled White Aster
F1F2 Aster cordifolius Heart leafed Aster
E1E2 Aster divaricatus White Wood Aster
E1E2 Aster lowrienus Lowrie’s
F1F2 Aster puniceus Purple stemmed Aster
E1E2 Aster tenebrosis Long-leafed Aster
F1F2 Bidens cernua Bur-marigold
E3E4 Carduus crispus Welted Thistle
F1F2 Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Ox-eye Daisy
F1F2 Cirsium arvense Canada Thistle
E3E4 Cirsium palustre Marsh Thistle
E1E2 Cirsium vulgare Bull Thistle
G3G4 Crepis tectorum Hawks Beard
F1F2 Erigeron annus Daisy Fleabane
F1F2 Erigeron strigosus Daisy Fleabane
E1E2 Eupatorium maculatum Spotted Joe-pye Weed
E1E2 Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset
E1E2 Galinsoga ciliata Gallant soldier
E3E4 Hieracium floribundum Hawkweed
F1F2 Hieracium pratense Yellow Hawkweed
F1F2 Hieracium aurantiacum Orange Hawkweed
E3E4 Prenanthes alba White Lettuce
F1F2 Prenanthes altissama Tall White Lettuce
E1E2 Rudbeckia hirta Black-eyed Susan
G3 Senecio aureus Golden Ragwort
E3E4 Solidago altissima Tall Goldenrod
E3E4 Solidago canadensis Canada Goldenrod
E3E4 Solidago elongata Goldenrod
E3E4 Solidago gigantea Late Goldenrod
E3E4 Solidago graminifolia Goldenrod
E3E4 Solidago juncea Early Goldenrod
E3E4 Solidago neglecta Swamp Goldenrod
E3E4 Solidago ohioensis Goldenrod
E3E4 Solidago odorata Fragrant Goldenrod
E3E4 Solidago rugosa Rough-stemmed Goldenrod
E3E4 Solidago serotina Late Goldenrod
E3E4 Solidago tenuifolia Slender Goldenrod
E3E4 Solidago uliginosa Bog Goldenrod
E3E4 Solidago ulmifolia Elm-leafed Goldenrod
F1F2 apogon prat vulgare Tansy
F1F2 Taraxacum officinale Dandelion
E3E4 Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot
Tragopogon pratensis Goats Beard
E3E4 Cornaceae Cornus alternifolia Alternate leaved Dogwood
E1E2 Cornus canadensis Bunchberry
F1F2 Crassulaceae Sedum telephium Orpine
E3E4 Cruciferae Alliaria officinalis Garlic Mustard
E3E4 Barbarea vulgaris Winter Cress
F1F2 Brassica rapa Field Mustard
F1F2 Cardamine palustris Cress
E1E2 Cardamine pennsylvanica Pennsylvania Bittercress
E3E4 Dentaria diphyllum Toothwort
E1E2 Nasturtium officinale Watercress
E1E2 Thlaspi arvense Field Pennycress
E3E4 Droseraceae Drosera rotundifolia Round-leafed Sundew
E3E4 Ericaceae Andromeda glaucophylla Bog Rosemary
F1F2 Chamaedaphne calyculata Leatherleaf
F1F2 Gaultheria hispida Creeping Snowberry
F1F2 Gaultheria procumbens Wintergreen
F2F2 Ilex verticilla L. Winterberry
E1E2 Vaccinium augustifolium Blueberry
E1E2 Vaccinium corymbosum High Bush Blueberry
E3E4 Vaccinium macrocarpon Cranberry
E3E4 Vaccinium oxycoccus Small Cranberry
E3E4 Fabaceae Coronilla varia Crown Vetch
F1F2 (Leguminaceae) Lotus corniculatus Bird’s Foot Trefoil
F1F2 Trifolium agrarium Hop Clover
F1F2 Vicia cracca Cow Vetch
D1D2 Fagaceae Castanaea dentata American Chestnut
E1E2 Fagus grandifolia Beech
E3E4 Quercus muelenbergii Chinkapin Oak
E3E4 Quercus rubra Red Oak
Fumariaceae
A1A2 Bicuculla canadensis Squirrel Corn
Lily
E3E4 Geraniaceae Geranium robertianum Herb Robert
E1E2 Guttiferae Hypericum boreale Northern St.Johns Wort
E1E2 Hypericum denticulatum St. Johns Wort
F1F2 Hypericum mutilum Dwarf St. Johns Wort
F1F2 Hypericum perforatum St.Johns Wort
E3E4 Hypericum virgatum Copper-colored St. Johns Wort
F1F2 Triadenum virginicum L Marsh St.Johns Wort
E1E2 Hamamelis Hamamels virginiana Witch Hazel
A1A2 Hydrophyllacea Hydrophyllum virginiamum Vorginia Waterleaf
F1F2 Labiatae Galeopsis tetrahit Hemp Nettle
B3 Lamiaceae Galeopsis ladanum Hemp Nettle
E3E4 Leonurus cardiaca Motherwort
F1F2 Lycopus virginicus Bugleweed
F1F2 Prunella vulgaris Heal-All
F1F2 Satureja vulgaris Wild Basil
F1F2 Scutellaria epilobiifolia Skullcap
E1E2 Scutellaria galericulata Skullcap
E1E2 Scutellaria laterifolia Mad Dog Skullcap
F1F2 Lentibulariaceae Ultricularia vulgaris Greater bladderwort
E1E2 Lobeliaceae Lobelia inflata Indian Tobacco
F1F2 Malvaceae Malva moshata Musk Mallow
E1E2 Monotropaceae Monotropa uniflora Indian Pipes
E3E4 Moraceae Humulus lupulus Hops
E3E4 Nymphaceae Brassenia schreberi Water Shield
E3E4 Nuphar variegatum Bull Lily
E3E4 Oleacea Fraximus americana White Ash
E3E4 Fraximus nigra Black Ash
F1F2 Onagraceae Circea alpina Smaller Enchanters Nightshade
G3G4 Epilobium augustifolium Fireweed
D1D2 Epilobium coloatum Purple Leafed Wilow Herb
E1E2 Epilobium glandulosum Northern Willow Herb
D1D2 Epilobium leptophyllum Narrow Leafed Willow Herb
E1E2 Oenothera biennis Common Evening Primrose
E1E2 Oenothera fruiticosa Sundrops
E1E2 Oxalidaceae Oxalis europaea Yellow Wood Sorrel
F1F2 Oxalis montana Common Wood Sorrel
E3E4 Oxalis stricta Yellow Wood Sorrel
A1A2 Papaveraceae Sanguinaria canadensis Bloodroot
G1G2 Phytolaccaceae Phytolacca americana Pokeweed
F1F2 Plantaginaceae Plantago major Common Plantain
F1F2 Plantago lanceolata English Plantain
E1E2 Polygonaceae Polygonum coccineum Swamp Smartweed
Polygonum persicaria Tear-thumb
E3E4 Polygonum saggitatum Arrow-leafed
F1F2 Polygonum scandens False Climbing Buckwheat
E1E2 Polygonum punctatum Smartweed
E3E4 Rumex obtusifolius Bitter Dock
A1A2 Portulacaceae Claytonia caroliniana Carolina Spring Beauty
F1F2 Primulaceae Lysimachia terrrestris Swamp Candles
E1E2 Naumburgia thyrsifolia
E1E2 Trientalis borealis Star Flower
E3E4 Pyrolaceae Pyrola elliptica Shinleaf
E3E4 Ranunculaceae Actea alba Baneberry
E3E4 Anenome quinquefolia Wood Anenome
E1E2 Caltha palustris Marsh Marigold
E1E2 Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Cohosh
F1F2 Clematis virginiana Virgins Bower
E3E4 Coptis trifolia Gold Thread
Hepatica acutiloba Sharp Lobed Hepatica
E1E2 Ranunculus acris Buttercup
A1A2 Ranunculus abortivus Kidney Leafed Buttercup
E1E2 Ranunculus hispidus Buttercup
E1E2 Ranunculus recurvatus Buttercup
E1E2 Ranunculus septroinalis Swamp Buttercup
F1F2 Thalictrum polygamum Tall Meadow Rue
E3E4 Rhamnaceae Rhamnus alnifolia Alderleaf Buckthorn
E3E4 Rosaceae Agrimonia rostellata Agrimony
E1E2 Crataegus sp. Hawthorn
E1E2 Dalihardia repens Dewdrop
E1E2 Fragaria canadensis Wild Strawberry
E1E2 Fragaria virginiana Wild Strawberry
E1E2 Geum canadense White Avens
E1E2 Potentilla argentea Rough Fruited Cinquefoil
E3E4 Potentilla canadense Dwarf Cinquefoil
F1F2 Potentilla intermedia Cinquefoil
E1E2 Potentilla norvegica Rough Cinqefoil
E1E2 Potentilla palustris Marsh Cinquefoil
F1F2 Potentilla recta Rough Fruited Cinquefoil
E1E2 Potentilla simplex Decumbant Cinquefoil
E3E4 Prunus pensylvanica Pin Cherry
E3E4 Prunus serotina Black Cherry
E3E4 Pyrus melanocarpa Black Chokecherry
F1F2 Rosa multiflora Multiflora Rose
E3E4 Rosa palustris Swamp Rose
E3E4 Rubus allegheniensis Blackberry
E1E2 Rubus flagellaris Prickly Dewberry
E1E2 Rubus hispidus Bristly Dewberry
F1F2 Rubus ideaus Red Raspberry
E1E2 Rubus occidentalis Black Raspberry
F1F2 Spirea latifolia Meadowsweet
E1E2 Waldsteinia fragarioides Barren Strawberry
E3E4 Saicaceae Populus heterophylla Swamp Cottonwood
E1E2 Populus tremuoides Quaking Aspen
F1F2 Salix humilis Tall Praire Willow
E3E4 Salix servicea Silky Willow
E3E4 Sarraceniaceae Sarracenia
E3E4 Saxifragaceae purpura Northern Pitcher Plant
F1F2
E3E4 Chrysosplenium americanum Water Blanket
E1E2 Mitella diphylla Mitrewort
Ribes cyanosbati Pasture Gooseberry
E3E4 Scrophulariaceae Saxifraga pensylvanica Swamp Saxifrage
E1E2
E3E4 Chelone glabra Turtle Head
D1D2 Linaria vulgaris Butter and Eggs
E3E4 Mimulus ringens Monkey Flower
E3E4 Verbascum thaspus Mullein
F1F2 Veronica americana American Brookline
E1E2 Veronica Chamaedrys Bird’s eye Speedwell
Veronica officinalis Common Speedwell
F1F2 Solonaceae Veronica scuttellata Marsh Speedwell
Tiliaceae Solanum dulcamara Deadly Nightshade
F1F2 Umbelliferae Tilia americana American Basswood
E1E2
E1E2 Cicuta bulbifera Bulbbearing Water Hemlock
Daucus carota Wild Carrot
E3E4 Urticaceae Hydrocotyl americana Water Pennywort
E3E4
Laportea canadensis Wood Nettle
G3G4 Valerianaceae Urtica gracilis Slender Nettle
F1F2 Verbenaceae Valeriana officinalis Garden Heliotrope
A1A2 Violaceae Verbena hastata Blue Vervain
E1E2
F1F2 Viola canadensis Canada Violet
Viola pallens Northern Wood Violet
Viola rostrata Long Spurred Violet